insert-coin/notes.md
2025-10-19 10:51:49 -06:00

3.2 KiB

ENVIRONMENT

there is a docker image that contains the entire toolchain + flashing utility. first, you need to build the base docker image with the following script located in the ch32v-insert-coin directory:

$ ./init.sh

once built, you won't need to build this again. for the remainder of your development, you can use the following script to launch the environment shell:

$ ./launch.sh

this will launch the docker image and give you a shell which has all of the toolchains and flashing utilities installed. to build the firmware image and flash it to the ch32 (assuming you have a wch-linke attached) run the following from inside the env shell:

$ ./build-run.sh

this will build the firmware image, and attempt to upload it to the board using wlink. once uploaded, it will attach a serial debugger.

to exit the serial debugger simply use ctrl-c. to exit the environment shell use:

$ exit

FLASHING

flashing is done using the wlink utility. probe-rs also works, but can be flaky, and does not support SDI prints very well.

the wlink utility will automatically detect the correct chip, but if it doesn't you can specify it with an additional argument.

wlink --help lists all the options to the wlink utility.

DEVELOPMENT

when building using the rust toolchain, you can simply add the following to your .cargo/config.toml: runner = "wlink -v flash

if you want to monitor prints via SDI, you can use the following instead: runner = "wlink -v flash --enable-sdi-print --watch-serial"

STANDALONE

when flashing standalone with the wlink utility, you can simply run the following: wlink -v flash <PATH_TO_BINARY>

CH32V MISC NOTES

SLEEP / DEEP SLEEP

it turns out you can not put the chip into deep sleep and have it wake up correctly until you power cycle it. WHAT THE FUCK. see page 36 of the qingkev3 processor manual at the bottom of section 6.1 Enter Sleep

EVAL BOARD NOTES

PINOUT

WCHLinkE SWDIO -> PD1

AUDIO NOTES

LIMITS

we have ~9-10kB of space remaining on the chip. i can likely squeeze out maybe another kB by dropping every print, but that appears to cause some lockup, i think because the SDI peripheral is trying to attach, but unable to.

for how things sit currently, we have the following (conservative) limits to fit within 9kB:

16ksps, 4b depth -> 64kbps -> 1.125s 8ksps, 4b depth -> 32kbps -> 2.25s 6ksps, 4b depth -> 24kbps -> 3.0s 4ksps, 4b depth -> 16kbps -> 4.5s

in reality, the numbers i have seen are a little smaller than this, likely due to compiler optimizations when the dac is unloaded / there's no audio.

a 16ksps file has an experimental max of 0.75s. applying that offset everywhere, we get empirical limits of:

16ksps, 4b depth: 0.75s 8ksps, 4b depth: 1.875s 6ksps, 4b depth: 2.625s 4ksps, 4b depth: 4.225s

FFMPEG

use the following command to convert an input .wav to a raw mono pcm_u8 with 8ksps:

ffmpeg -i input.wav -f u8 -c:a pcm_u8 -ar 8000 -ac 1 output.raw  

PINOUTS

LED0: PC3 LED1: PD2 DAC: PC4 COIN SWITCH: PC2 BUTTON SWITCH: PD6 ADC: PD4 GPIO: any remaining pin

FORBIDDEN:

PD1